Abacus, omwe amadziwika kuti ndiwachisanu pazinthu zazikulu kwambiri m'mbiri ya dziko lathu, sichimangokhala chida chogwiritsa ntchito masamu komanso chida chophunzirira, chida chophunzitsira, ndi zidole zophunzitsira. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakuphunzitsa kwa ana kukulitsa kuthekera kwa ana kuchokera pamaganizidwe azithunzi mpaka kuganiza mwanzeru. Abacus amatsegulira magawo azidziwitso za ana ndikuwonjezera chidziwitso chawo, makamaka pakukula kwa luntha la ana.
Ndiye ndi maubwino ati ophunzirira a abacus wamkulu wamatabwa?
1. Zimagwirizana ndikukula kwakumva kwa makanda ndi masomphenya ndi lamulo loyenda.
Khalidwe la mwanayo ndi lachidwi. Pophunzira abacus wamatabwa ndi masamu am'maganizo, abacus, konkriti, chida chowoneka bwino komanso chowoneka bwino, zonse ndizothandiza pophunzitsira komanso chidole chophunzirira chamatabwakwa oyamba kumene. Akakumana ndi abacus, zimakhala ngati kusewera masewera, omwe ndi osangalatsa komanso osangalatsa. Zoseweretsa zamatabwa zamatabwa zimatha kukhala ndi chidwi chachikulu pakuphunzira.
Nthawi yomweyo, fayilo ya chidole cha abacus chamatabwaiwonetsa chiwerengerocho ndikuwerengera mophweka komanso mowala. Alithmetic algorithm ndiyomveka komanso yosavuta kuphunzira kwa makanda. Kuwerengera mwachangu komanso kusuntha kwa mikanda mu maphunziro a masamu a abacus ndizogwirizana ndi malamulo omvera komanso owoneka bwino a mwana komanso malamulo oyenda.
2. Abacus wamatabwa amalimbikitsa chidwi ndi chidwi cha mwana pakuphunzira.
Khalidwe lina la makanda ndiloti amakhala otakataka. Mukamaphunzira abacus ndi masamu am'mutu, makanda amawerenga nthawi ndi nthawi, akumenyetsa mkandawo nthawi ndi nthawi, ndipo nthawi zina amayankha zotsatira zake, kuti mwanayo azikhala ndi malingaliro abwino nthawi zonse komanso kuti azitha kuphunzira. Kuwerenga masamu a Abacus, njira yophunzitsira yoyenera mwana, zalimbikitsa chidwi ndi chidwi cha mwana pakuphunzira. Pophunzira zopangira matabwa, adakula magwiridwe antchito aubongo, zomwe zidamupangitsa mwanayo kukhala wanzeru.
3. Kuphunzira abacus kumapindulitsa maphunziro ambiri.
Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakumvetsetsa kwaubongo pakati pa makanda omwe amaphunzira masamu a abacus ndi omwe satero. Ana omwe amaphunzira abacus ndi masamu am'mutu ali bwino kuposa ana ena potengera kuwerengera mwachangu, nthawi yowonera, kulimba kukumbukira, komanso kuchuluka kwakulingalira.
4. Kuphunzira abacus ndi masamu amisala kumatha kukulitsa kukonda dziko lako.
Ana akamaphunzira abacus ndi masamu am'mutu, amatha kumvetsetsa mbiri ndi chikhalidwe cha dziko lathu ndikupanga kunyadira dziko. Kuphatikiza apo, amatha kukhala ndi zizolowezi zophunzira mwakhama, zolimbikira komanso kudzidalira akamaphunzira. Kukhala wokhoza kuyang'ana pa kuchita chinthu chimodzi palokha ndi chisangalalo chachikulu kwambiri cha mwana.
Abacus wamatabwa a ana itha kuwunikira nzeru zawo, bola ngati apitiliza kuphunzira, ibweretsa zotsatira zabwino kuposa zina zidole kusukulu. Ngati mukufuna zambiri, pls mokoma omasuka kulumikizana nafe.
Post nthawi: Jul-21-2021